-
Operations located in the United States and certified to the National Organic Program (NOP) can ship to Korea through the US/Korea Equivalence Arrangement. The arrangement recognizes the NOP standards and the Korean standard as equivalent, with minor critical variances.
-
Products must be “processed foods”, as defined by the Korean Food Code (see below). Organic raw or unprocessed foods are not allowed to be exported under this arrangement.
Final processing must occur in the U.S.
-
Korean Food Code defines “processed food” as foods, processed and packaged by: adding food or food additives to food ingredients (agricultural, forest, livestock, or fishery products, etc.); transforming into unrecognizable forms (grinding or cutting, etc.); mixing such transformed ones; or adding food or food additives to such mixture. However, this excludes the agricultural/forest/animal/fishery products that are simply cut, peeled, salted, ripened, or heated (except for the purpose of pasteurization or where such treatment causes significant changes to the ingredients) without using food additives or other ingredients, to the extent that their original forms can still be recognized; provided that during such process, there are no concerns about sanitary risks and that the quality of food can be identified organoleptically.
Products may be classified as processed foods if they meet one of the following criteria:
- Classification by addition of food or food additive: Products that have another food or additive added to them.
- Classification by processing: Products that have undergone a processing step as defined above.
- Classification by concern over possible hazards: Minimally processed products that can be consumed right away without cleansing, cooking, etc.
Exporters are encouraged to consult a Korean importer or Korea’s National Agricultural Products Quality Management Service (NAQS) if they have questions about whether their product qualifies as a “processed food.”
-
National Organic Program – International Trade Korea (includes requirements for products imported into the US under these arrangements)
Operations located in the United States and certified to the National Organic Program (NOP) can ship to Korea through the US/Korea Equivalence Arrangement. The arrangement recognizes the NOP standards and the Korean standard as equivalent, with minor critical variances.